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Gaffer
Also Known As: Chief Lighting Technician. The head of the electrical department, responsible for the design and execution of the lighting plan for a production. Early films used mostly natural light, which stagehands controlled with large tent cloths using long poles called gaffs (stagehands were often beached sailors or longshoremen, and a gaff is a type of boom on a sailing ship). In 16th Century English, the term "gaffer" denoted a man who was the head of any organised group of laborers.
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- Part of Speech: noun
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- Industry/Domain: Entertainment
- Category: Movies
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