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Fundamental structural unit of all life. The cell consists primarily of an outer plasma membrane, which separates it from the environment; the genetic material (DNA), which encodes heritable information for the maintainance of life; and the cytoplasm, a heterogeneous assemblage of ions, molecules, and fluid.

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Część mowy: rzeczownik
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Branża/Dziedzina: Biologia
Kategoria: Genetyka
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соматска клетка

Biologia; Genom

Any cell in the body except gametes and their precursors. See also: gamete.

дикариотски

Biologia; Genetyka

Having two different and distinct nuclei per cell; found in the fungi. A dikaryotic individual is called a dikaryon.

таксономија

Biologia; Genetyka

The science of naming and classifying organisms.

морфотип

Biologia; Genetyka

An individual or set of organisms within a population distinguished by having a distinct physical structure.

онтогенеза

Biologia; Genetyka

The growth of an organism through all its developmental stages (embryonic stage through death).

паратаксономија

Biologia; Genetyka

The grouping of organisms based on common morphology; does not imply evolutionary relationships. For example, fossil eggs can be assigned to parataxons without any knowledge of ...

филогенетика

Biologia; Genetyka

Field of biology that deals with the relationships between organisms. It includes the discovery of these relationships, and the study of the causes behind this pattern.